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How Long Do Braces Take To Straighten Teeth?

Home » Our Blog » How Long Do Braces Take To Straighten Teeth?

Every patient starting orthodontic treatment is concerned about how long they will have to wear braces. A question we hear all the time is “How long do braces take to straighten my teeth?” The answer varies depending on your particular issue, the type of braces you choose, and many other factors.

A young woman with traditional metal braces smiling and pointing at her braces

Braces take years to move teeth to their desired position completely. The process can be gradually noticed after the first few months. For some, the first results will be visible after four months, while for others, it will take six months. The exact duration of wearing braces is determined by the orthodontist based on the patient’s situation.

What are some factors that affect the time it takes for braces to straighten teeth?

The following factors usually determine the length of your braces treatment:

  • The complexity of the occlusion: A patient trying to fix a gap between their teeth, known as a diastema, will have a shorter treatment time than one fixing a more severe alignment issue such as malocclusion.
  • The patient’s age: The orthodontist usually considers anatomical and physiological characteristics and whether the dentition is capable of displacement. It is a fact that a child’s time in braces will be much shorter than that of an adult.
  • Type of Braces Used: Ceramics are worn longer than regular metal ones, and lingual braces are worn longer than vestibular braces.
  • The patient’s level of attention to oral health: It is critical to understand how frequently and thoroughly you should clean your braces. You must also eat properly and adhere to your doctor’s recommendations. Doing the right things will make sure you don’t have to use your braces more than you absolutely need to.
  • The doctor’s level of competence: Not all orthodontists are created equal. You will want to choose a highly skilled and exceptionally educated orthodontist. It is wise to research your orthodontist and check for things like patient reviews and case studies to see if he or she has the skills and experience needed to achieve your desired results.

The Stages of Wearing Braces

  1. A thorough cleaning of the oral cavity is performed prior to the installation of the brace. This procedure entails.
  2. Removal of caries.
  3. Treatment of the periodontal tissues.
  4. Professional teeth cleaning.
  5. Diagnosis of patient’s anatomical and physiological characteristics.
  6. Visual examination of the oral cavity, face, soft tissues, and muscles.
  7. Taking an orthopantomogram.
  8. Creation of plaster models.
  9. MRI: to study the temporomandibular joint’s condition.
  10. System installation.
  11. The orthodontist fixes the braces on a regular basis.
  12. Application of chemical composition to treat dental surfaces, causing the enamel to become chemically active, and application of special paste.
  13. Attachment of braces with tweezers.
  14. Final cleanup.

The entire procedure of fixing braces takes approximately 1.5 hours without complications.

Other factors that dictate how long braces take to straighten teeth

The Effects of Age On Length of Braces Treatment

The answer to the question of how long braces take to move teeth is largely determined by the patient’s age. Modern methods allow you to correct tooth position at any age. However, as people get older, the treatment process becomes noticeably longer.

Orthodontic treatment is most effective when patients are between the ages of 12 and 20. These physiological characteristics of the age group explain why the terms of correcting dental anomalies are shorter and more effective during this period of life:

  • The dentoalveolar root system has formed, but it is still pliable.
  • The musculoligamentous apparatus completes growth and becomes more mobile and aid braces installation.
  • The second molars are prominent, which is critical for brace installation.
  • Bone tissue is more flexible and responds faster to mechanical pressure in adolescents and young people. Braces are typically placed at this age for 1-1.5 years.
  • The reaction to dentition displacement slows down by about two times in adults.

Teeth can be corrected at any age, but it may take a little more time, patience, and skill on the doctor’s part. After the age of 25, the rate of metabolic processes and recovery slow down, bone development and growth stops, and tissues become more rigid.

The Type of Braces Chosen Can Affect Treatment Times

The type of orthodontic system used to correct the bite significantly impacts how long braces are required to be worn. There are several bracket system models that differ in terms of manufacturing material, structural strength, aesthetic appearance, and cost. The most popular are:

  1. Metal braces: The most long-lasting system with the best tissue pressure. The duration of treatment ranges from one to two and a half years. Suitable for the correction of severe flaws. The cost is very low. One of the disadvantages is the mucous membrane’s sensitivity to metal and its appearance.
  2. Plastic braces: The material is inexpensive, but it has a narrow margin of safety. Braces are available in a variety of colors. The average length of treatment is one to one and a half years.
  3. Ceramic braces: Made of hypoallergenic material, it is both durable and imperceptible to others. They can obstruct diction on rare occasions and are not suitable for correcting serious anomalies. Wearing time is estimated to be 1-3 years.
  4. Sapphire-based braces: They are also imperceptible to those around them, aesthetically pleasing, and do not irritate the mucous membrane. It necessitates more careful upkeep. Treatment can last anywhere from one to three years.
  5. Lingual braces: The device is attached to the dentition’s inner surface. Although such braces have a positive therapeutic effect, they can occasionally cause discomfort to the tongue or mucous membranes. The expected time of use is 1.5 to 2.5 years.

Some orthodontic issues take longer than others to correct.

It will take about a year to correct for minor anomalies:

  • diastema, trema;
  • unexpressed crowding of teeth due to impaired growth, development of the jaw;
  • gap due to missing tooth;
  • separate dystopic (incorrectly positioned) tooth.

For at least 2 years, braces are worn for more pronounced pathologies:

  • distal bite (posterior position of the lower jaw);
  • overlapping teeth;
  • open bite (there is no closure between the dentition);
  • The disproportionate size of the upper and lower jaw;
  • significant crowding of teeth;
  • violation of the development of one of the jaws.

Up to 3 years, and sometimes more,

  • Severe malocclusion correction

Treatment usually continues for the most serious defects, which often require preliminary surgical intervention. The retention stage also takes several more years.

Dr Markus Niepraschk has been voted as the best Orthodontist in Charlottesville, Virginia. Through the years, patients have been helped to achieve the desired smiles with state-of-the-art technology. If you have any questions, call us at 434-568-9975, or visit our office at 32 Mill Creek Drive, Suite 107 , Charlottesville, VA 22902.

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We’re thankful for the opportunity to serve our community by making them smile every day. Hear what our patients are saying about their experience with us!

Girl Smiling with Braces
Haleigh B.
The staff has treated me and my girls with such kindness. Everyone is so welcoming even when my babies are being a little crazy haha. My teeth look amazing and I’m more confident thanks to Mill Creek Orthodontist
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for your kind words! We absolutely love having you and your girls in the office. It means so much to hear that you’ve felt welcomed and cared for by our team. We’re so happy you love your smile and that your confidence has grown. That’s exactly why we do what we do! Thank you for trusting Mill Creek Orthodontics with your family’s care. We can’t wait to keep seeing those smiling faces! - Dr. Markus and the MCO Team!
Jess Lamberty P.
You’re never to old to have your teeth upgraded! Loved every experience. Pain free process and caring staff.
Response from the owner:Aww, Jess, it was truly a pleasure seeing you today! We’re so grateful to hear that your experience felt positive and comfortable, that really means everything to us. Creating a welcoming environment where you feel at ease is something our whole team genuinely cares about, and it’s wonderful to know that came through during your visit. It’s been an absolute honor to be part of your smile journey, and we look forward to continuing to care for you! - Dr. Markus and the MCO Team!
Katie F.
Mill Creek Orthodontics makes getting braces easy and fun. My daughter loves the ice cream and other swag!
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for the kind words! We love hearing that your daughter is enjoying her experience with us. We believe orthodontic treatment should feel exciting and positive from start to finish, and we’re so happy the little extras like the ice cream and swag have made visits even more fun for her. Thank you for trusting our team with her smile, we truly appreciate your family being part of our orthodontic family! - Dr. Markus and the MCO Team!
Brigette C.
We brought our daughter here after another office recommended treatment that seemed way more aggressive than necessary. This orthodontist took a much more balanced approach and explained that not every issue needs to be corrected immediately. That honesty made us trust them right away. The assistants are very good with nervous kids and keep conversations light so appointments don’t feel intimidating. My daughter was terrified before getting braces, but by the end of the visit she was surprisingly relaxed. There was one small issue where a bracket came loose after she bit into hard candy, but the office got us scheduled quickly without making us feel judged about it. After several months, her smile is already much straighter and she’s noticeably more confident around classmates and relatives.
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for sharing this thoughtful feedback. We’re really glad you felt confident in our more balanced approach and that taking the time to explain everything helped you feel comfortable with your daughter’s treatment plan. It’s also wonderful to hear she has felt more at ease during her visits, our team works hard to make sure kids feel calm and supported every step of the way. We’re happy we could quickly help with the bracket issue as well and keep things on track without added stress.
Most of all, we love hearing about her growing confidence and progress. Thank you again for trusting us with her smile, and we truly appreciate your family being part of our practice. - Dr. Markus and the MCO Team!
Georganna E.
I’m nearing the end of my treatment here and looking back, the process has been far less stressful than I imagined. I was worried adult braces would constantly interfere with work meetings and social situations, but most people barely noticed after the first couple weeks. The orthodontist has been straightforward from the beginning about timelines and expectations, which helped me stay patient during slower stages of movement. One adjustment left my teeth unusually sore for almost a week, so I called the office thinking something was wrong. They checked everything carefully, reassured me, and made a minor adjustment that helped immediately. The staff has always treated me respectfully and appointments usually stay on schedule. My smile looks dramatically different now and even my jaw feels more relaxed during the day.
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for sharing your experience and for trusting us with your smile journey. It truly means a lot to hear that the process felt more comfortable and manageable than you expected, especially as an adult balancing work, meetings, and everyday life. We know starting orthodontic treatment can feel intimidating, so we’re very happy that our team was able to help make things clear, predictable, and supportive along the way. We especially appreciate you mentioning the time you experienced soreness after your adjustment. Your comfort and peace of mind are incredibly important to us, and we’re glad you reached out so we could evaluate everything and make a small change that brought relief quickly. Open communication is such an important part of successful treatment, and we never want patients to feel hesitant about calling with concerns.
It has been wonderful watching your smile transform throughout treatment, and hearing that you’re also feeling more comfortable and relaxed in your jaw is especially rewarding. Thank you again for your thoughtful words about our team and scheduling experience. We’ve truly enjoyed being part of this journey with you and can’t wait for you to see your final results! - Dr. Markus and the MCO Team!
Geraldine C.
I’ve had such a great experience with this orthodontist! From the moment I walked in, I felt genuinely welcomed. The entire office has such a warm and friendly atmosphere, and the staff goes out of their way to make you feel comfortable.

The orthodontist is incredibly kind, patient, and attentive. They take the time to explain everything clearly and make sure you feel at ease throughout the process. You can tell they truly care about their patients and want the best results for you.
Response from the owner:Thank you so much for taking the time to share such a thoughtful review! ❤️ It truly means a lot to us that you felt welcomed and comfortable from the moment you walked through our doors. Creating a positive, supportive environment is something our team cares deeply about, and we’re so glad that came through in your experience.

We’re especially happy to hear that you felt informed and at ease throughout your treatment—that’s exactly what we strive for with every patient. It’s an honor to be part of your smile journey, and we’re so grateful to have you in our MCO family! - Dr. Markus and the MCO Team!
Megan
We have had a great experience with Mill Creek Ortho. The staff is welcoming, kind, and patient. My children love going to their appointments because they get ice cream after every appointment.
Response from the owner:Thank you for sharing your family’s experience! It means so much to know your kids look forward to their visits (the ice cream definitely doesn’t hurt 😊). We put a lot of heart into making each appointment feel easy, fun, and comfortable for both parents and kids, so hearing this truly means a lot to our team. We’re grateful to be part of your children’s smile journey and can’t wait to see you all at the next visit! - Dr. Markus and the MCO Team!
ramiro C.
Great service and affordable plans.Brooks is the best.
Response from the owner:Thank you for the kind words! We’re so glad you’ve had a great experience with both our service and payment options, we work hard to keep care accessible and stress-free. And we couldn’t agree more—Brooks will be thrilled to hear your shoutout! We appreciate you and look forward to seeing you again soon. - Dr. Markus and the MCO Team!
Maegan M.
Amazing! The whole staff is so sweet and welcoming. My daughter just got her braces off and it was such an amazing experience. My husband is going to be coming in now too.
Response from the owner:This is so wonderful to read, thank you for sharing it with us! Seeing your daughter finish her braces journey is such a big milestone, and we’re grateful you chose us to be part of it. We’re all about making each visit feel relaxed, friendly, and genuinely enjoyable, so it’s great to know that came through. And how exciting that your husband will be joining us next, we can’t wait to welcome him in and continue taking care of your family’s smiles! - Dr. Markus and the MCO Team!
Brandon M.
It has been such a pleasure coming to MillCreek to fix my son’s teeth! They’re always so welcoming and tons of smiling faces!
Response from the owner:Thank you for such a thoughtful note! It’s been a joy having you and your son as part of the MillCreek family. We’re so glad the warm welcomes and smiling faces have made your visits something to look forward to, that’s exactly the kind of experience we aim to create. We appreciate you trusting us with his smile and can’t wait to see you both again soon! - Dr. Markus and the MCO Team!
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